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1 испытание испытани·е
1) test, testingподвергнуть испытанию — to put (smth.) to a test
прекратить испытания — to stop / to discontinue / to cease tests
проводить испытания — to conduct / to carry out tests
производить испытание — to test (smth.), to perform a test
безудержные / ничем не ограниченные испытания (ядерного оружия) — unrestrained testing
боевое испытание — operational test (of)
лётное испытание — flight test / testing
подземные испытания — underground testing / tests
полевое / полигонное испытание — field test
решающее испытание — crucial / decisive test
скрытые / тайные испытания — secret / clandestine / covert testing / tests
экспериментальное испытание — experimental test / testing, pilot test
ядерное испытание — nuclear test / testing
прекратить ядерные испытания — to stop / to end / to cease / to discontinue nuclear tests
подземное ядерное испытание — undeground nuclear test / testing
(ядерные) испытания в атмосфере — atmospheric testing; tests in the atmosphere
ядерные испытания в трёх средах — nuclear tests in three elements / environments
полное запрещение испытаний — complete / total test-ban
испытание большой мощности — high-level / high-yield test
испытание малой мощности — low-level, low-yield test
испытание ядерного оружия — testing of nuclear weapon(s), nuclear weapon's testing
отказываться от испытаний и производства ядерного оружия — to renounce the testing and production of nuclear weapons
проводить серию подземных испытаний ядерного устройства — to conduct a series of underground tests of a nuclear device
2) (тягостное переживание) ordeal, trialвыдержать испытание — to stand / to bear a test
выдержать испытание временем — to stand / to withstand the test of time
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > испытание испытани·е
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2 проходить
1) (о переговорах, встречах) to proceedпроходить в деловой атмосфере (о визите, переговорах и т.п.) — to proceed in a businesslike atmosphere
2) (быть утверждённым) to pass, to be adopted, to be approved, to be accepted; (о проекте, предложении) to go through3) (через трудности, испытания) to go through, to endure, to experience4) (цензуру, досмотр и т.п.) to pass -
3 испытание
сущ.test; testing; trial; ( переживания) ordeal; ( испытательный срок) probationвыдержать испытание — to stand the ordeal; ( временем) to stand the test of time
избавить от страшного испытания — ( кого-л) to spare ( smb) a dreadful (terrible) ordeal
проходить испытание — ( испытательный срок) to pass the probation
преступник, направленный на испытание — ( пробацию) probationer
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4 испытание
сущ.test;testing;trial;( переживания) ordeal;( испытательный срок) probation- выдержать испытание
- направлять на испытание
- проходить испытаниеакт \испытанией — test report
быть на \испытаниеи — to be on probation (on trial)
преступник, направленный на испытание — ( пробацию) probationer
эксплуатационные \испытаниея — performance test(s)
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5 искус
1) ( испытание для вступающего в монахи) novitiate, probation2) (строгое, суровое испытание кого-л.) test, ordeal, trial -
6 мытарство
с.trying experience, affliction, ordealпройти через все мытарства — go* through many trials; go* through painful experiences; undergo* trying experiences
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7 мытарство
с.trying experience, affliction, ordealпройти́ че́рез все мыта́рства — ≈ go through many trials; go through painful experiences; undergo trying experiences
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8 пройти сквозь тяжелое испытание
General subject: pass through a terrible ordealУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пройти сквозь тяжелое испытание
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9 Х-75
ХОЖДЕНИЕ ПО МУКАМ lit NP fixed WOa series of trying experiences in life, one following anothera (one) long ordeal(going through) purgatory.From the ancient Christian belief reflected in the Old Russian apocryphal text Descent of the Virgin into Hell («Хождение Богородицы по мукам», 12th cent.), that the souls of the deceased endure forty days of torment immediately after death. The phrase came into widespread use after the publication of a trilogy under the same title by Aleksei Tolstoi (1921 -41, translated into English as Road to Calvary). -
10 хождение по мукам
• ХОЖДЕНИЕ ПО МУКАМ lit[NP; fixed WO]=====⇒ a series of trying experiences in life, one following another:- (going through) purgatory.—————← From the ancient Christian belief reflected in the Old Russian apocryphal text Descent of the Virgin into Hell ("Хождение Богородицы по мукам", 12th cent.), that the souls of the deceased endure forty days of torment immediately after death. The phrase came into widespread use after the publication of a trilogy under the same title by Aleksei Tolstoi (1921 -41, translated into English as Road to Calvary).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > хождение по мукам
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11 искус
м.trial, test; ( монашеский) novitiate, probation -
12 искус
муж.trial, test; novitiate, probation ( монашеский) -
13 хождение по мукам
книжн.going through purgatory; pilgrimage along the thorny path; ordealСтепан лежал сейчас у костра, глядел в огонь, и перед ним,... проходили все эти месяцы борьбы и хождения по мукам. (Б. Горбатов, Непокорённые) — Now Stepan lay beside the fire staring into the flames, and before his mind's eye there passed... all those months of struggle and pilgrimage along the thorny path.
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > хождение по мукам
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14 идти в огонь и в воду
[itti v ogon' i v vodu]
To go into fire and water.
To submit to any ordeal, to encounter or face the greatest dangers or hardest chances, to be ready to do anything for someone or something.
Cf. To go through fire and water. Русские фразеологизмы в картинках (русско-английский словарь) > идти в огонь и в воду
См. также в других словарях:
ordeal — or|deal [o:ˈdi:l, ˈo:di:l US o:rˈdi:l, ˈo:rdi:l] n [: Old English; Origin: ordal trial, judgment ] a terrible or painful experience that continues for a period of time ordeal of ▪ She then had to go through the ordeal of giving evidence. ▪ She… … Dictionary of contemporary English
ordeal — or|deal [ ɔr dil ] noun count * an extremely unpleasant experience, especially one that lasts a long time: They have suffered a terrible ordeal. Children will no longer have to go through the ordeal of giving evidence in court … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Ordeal — Or de*al ([^o]r d[ e]*al), n. [AS. ord[=a]l, ord[=ae]l, a judgment; akin to D. oordeel, G. urteil, urtheil; orig., what is dealt out, the prefix or being akin to [=a] compounded with verbs, G. er , ur , Goth. us , orig. meaning, out. See {Deal},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ordeal bean — Ordeal Or de*al ([^o]r d[ e]*al), n. [AS. ord[=a]l, ord[=ae]l, a judgment; akin to D. oordeel, G. urteil, urtheil; orig., what is dealt out, the prefix or being akin to [=a] compounded with verbs, G. er , ur , Goth. us , orig. meaning, out. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ordeal root — Ordeal Or de*al ([^o]r d[ e]*al), n. [AS. ord[=a]l, ord[=ae]l, a judgment; akin to D. oordeel, G. urteil, urtheil; orig., what is dealt out, the prefix or being akin to [=a] compounded with verbs, G. er , ur , Goth. us , orig. meaning, out. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ordeal tree — Ordeal Or de*al ([^o]r d[ e]*al), n. [AS. ord[=a]l, ord[=ae]l, a judgment; akin to D. oordeel, G. urteil, urtheil; orig., what is dealt out, the prefix or being akin to [=a] compounded with verbs, G. er , ur , Goth. us , orig. meaning, out. See… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Ordeal in Space — is a science fiction short story by Robert A. Heinlein, originally published in Town Country, May 1948. It is one of Heinlein s Future History stories and appears in his collection, The Green Hills of Earth. A spaceship s crewman is called to… … Wikipedia
ordeal — /awr deel , dee euhl, awr deel/, n. 1. any extremely severe or trying test, experience, or trial. 2. a primitive form of trial to determine guilt or innocence by subjecting the accused person to fire, poison, or other serious danger, the result… … Universalium
ordeal — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ long ▪ entire (esp. AmE), whole ▪ My family has supported me through this whole ordeal. ▪ dreadful (esp. BrE), horrible (esp. AmE) … Collocations dictionary
Trial by ordeal — is a judicial practice by which the guilt or innocence of the accused is determined by subjecting them to an unpleasant, usually dangerous experience. In some cases, the accused were considered innocent only if they survived the test, or if their … Wikipedia
put through — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms put through : present tense I/you/we/they put through he/she/it puts through present participle putting through past tense put through past participle put through 1) put someone through something to make… … English dictionary
